Ixabiso le-Fed liyichaphazela njani inqanaba lokutshintshiselana kwe-RMB? Abahlalutyi abaninzi balindele ukuba izinga lokutshintshiselana kwe-RMB liza kuqhubeka lizinzile.

Ixesha laseBeijing nge-15 kaJuni ngentsimbi yesi-2 kusasa, iFederal Reserve inyuse amazinga enzala ngama-25 basis points, izinga lemali karhulumente lisuka kwi-0.75%~1% landa laya kwi-1%~1.25%. Abahlalutyi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba amazinga enzala anyuselwe yiFed ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwexabiso lokutshintshiselana kwe-RMB awayi kuba makhulu kakhulu.

Okokuqala, iimarike bezikwinqanaba lokunyuka ukuze zenze isivumelwano, nto leyo echaphazela ukukhululwa kwangoko.Ekupheleni kukaMeyi, ukulingana okuphakathi kwe-RMB xa kuthelekiswa nedola yaseMelika kwaziswa "ngento echaseneyo", ixabiso eliphakathi liyi-6.87 ekhulwini ngaphambi kokuba linyuke liye kwi-6.79. Ngokuyintloko kwenza iBhanki Ephakathi ibe nobulumko ngakumbi ekulawuleni amazinga okutshintshiselana kwe-RMB ahamba kwicala elinye.

Suqoqosho, uzinzo lwexesha elide kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwaseTshayina hasayitshintshwanga kwaye usaza kukwazi ukutshintshiselana ngenkxaso elungileyo.Idatha ekhutshwe ngoJuni 7, ibonisa ukuba kude kube nguMeyi 31, ubungakanani bemali egciniweyo ye-US $3.0536 trillion, eChina, buyanda kwinyanga yesine ilandelelana. Ukongeza, ngohlengahlengiso lwemarike yezemali yasekhaya, ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ukusasazeka ngokubanzi kuxhaswe lizinga lokutshintshiselana.

Okwesithathu, Le ndlela ikhawulezayo yokwanda kwe-RMB kwihlabathi liphela ayizukuchaphazeleka kakhulu kukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-Fed.IBhanki Ephakathi yaseYurophu ithe kwingxelo yayo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ngokuthengisa iidola kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka, ukunyuka okupheleleyo kwexabiso elilinganayo le-RMB yezigidi ezingama-500 zeerandi zotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle. Eli lixesha lokuqala i-ECB ibandakanya i-RMB kwiirandi zotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle, inyathelo elanceda ukuzinza kwexesha elifutshane kwexabiso lotshintshiselwano lwe-RMB.

Ukujonga ukuhamba kwemida yexesha elizayo kwimeko yonke, igosa elikhuselekileyo lithe, ngokubanzi, ukuhamba kwemali ekhoyo ngoku kuzinzile kakuhle, kugcina ibhalansi esisiseko yokubonelela kunye nemfuno yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle kwimeko yangaphandle ihleli, ingakumbi kuba uqoqosho luqhubeka lusebenza ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwixabiso eliphakathi, eliphakathi lendlela yokwakheka kwexabiso lotshintshiselwano lwe-RMB kwaye luhlala luphucuka, ngaphakathi kwengeniso kunye nenkcitho ephambili yangaphandle iya kuba nengqiqo ngakumbi.