Imeko yangoku yeziseko zophuhliso zase-Iraq imbi kakhulu. Amashumi eminyaka eengxabano kunye nezohlwayo, kunye nolawulo olubi kunye nokungabikho kotyalo-mali, kwenze uphuhliso lwaba nzima. Nangona imizamo yokwakha ngokutsha emva kwemfazwe iqhubeka, kukho umsantsa omkhulu phakathi kwamandla kunye neemfuno zabemi kunye namathuba ophuhliso lwelizwe. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kumacandelo aphambili amandla namanzi.
Ngokuphathelele kwiziseko zophuhliso zamandla, ioyile kunye negesi yendalo, igazi lobomi boqoqosho lwase-Iraq, zithintelwa yimiqobo kwiziseko zophuhliso eziphakathi nezisezantsi. Inkqubo yemibhobho iyaguga kakhulu, ayinalo ulondolozo, kwaye iphantsi kokonakala rhoqo kunye nokubiwa. Ukuvuza kunye nokumiswa kwemveliso kuxhaphakile, okuthintela kakhulu ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Iindawo zokucoca azinawo amandla aneleyo, ubuchwepheshe obuphelelwe lixesha, kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle, nto leyo enyanzela i-Iraq ukuba ithembele kwiimveliso ezicociweyo ezingenisiweyo ngelixa ithumela ngaphandle inani elikhulu leoyile ekrwada. Ekucutshungulweni kwegesi yendalo, ukutshiswa ngokubanzi kwegesi enxulumene nayo kutshabalalisa izixhobo ezixabisekileyo kwaye kungcolise okusingqongileyo.
Kutheni ukhetha iDINSEN:
- Iingenelo zeMveliso yeDINSEN: Uqhagamshelo oluguquguqukayo lweI-T-jointkwayeii-clamp zentsimbi engagqwaliyokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo ngama-30% xa kuthelekiswa nokuwelda, nto leyo ehlangabezana neemfuno zamanzi ezingxamisekileyo zase-Iraq.
- Iiprojekthi ezinkulu zamanzi olwandle: Iprojekthi yokukhupha ityuwa eBasra ye-China Power Construction eyi-$4 yeebhiliyoni ifuna ukwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi yemibhobho yamanzi exhasayo.Umbhobho wesinyithi othambileyo we-DN300-DN1000ii-s zinokugubungela zombini imigca ephambili kunye neyesebe.
- Ukuhlaziywa kwenethiwekhi yemibhobho yasezidolophini: Ngokuhambelana nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lokuphucula iziseko zamanzi lukarhulumente wase-Iraq kwisicwangciso sakhe samandla ahlaziyekayo sika-2025-2030, kuza kukhuthazwa imibhobho yentsimbi ethambileyo ukuze ithathe indawo yemibhobho yekhonkrithi, nto leyo ephucula ukumelana nokunyikima kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokufakwa kwemibhobho.
Imeko yeziseko zophuhliso zamanzi imbi ngokufanayo. Ngokuphathelele amanzi okusela, ukungoneli kwezixhobo zokunyanga amanzi kunye nezixhobo zokuguga, kunye nokuvuza kunye nongcoliseko olubangelwa yimibhobho egugileyo, kushiye iindawo ezininzi, ngakumbi iindawo zasemaphandleni nasezidolophini, zisokola ukufumana amanzi okusela akhuselekileyo nathembekileyo. Ummandla osemazantsi nawo uchatshazelwa kakhulu kukunqongophala kwamanzi kunye nokungena kwetyuwa. Ugutyungelwe kunyango lwamanzi amdaka luphantsi kakhulu, kwaye uninzi lwamanzi amdaka alahlwa emilanjeni okanye angena emhlabeni. Oku akubanga nje kuphela ungcoliseko olukhulu lokusingqongileyo kodwa kukwabeka nemingcipheko yempilo efana nokuqhambuka kwekholera. Ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka nako kusemva kakhulu. Ngokuphathelele ulawulo lwamanzi, amadama kunye neenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela ziyaguga kwaye azilungiswa. Ukwakhiwa kwamadama ngamazwe angasentla kuye kunciphisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ngezantsi, nto leyo eyenze ingxaki yokunqongophala kwamanzi ibe mandundu ngakumbi. Amandla olawulo lwamanzi e-Iraq nawo abuthathaka.
Amathuba eNtsebenziswano yoBugcisa beDINSEN
- Iprojekthi yeMibhobho yoBunjineli be-CNPC:Ngo-Agasti 2025, i-CNPC Pipeline Bureau yaphumelela isicelo seProjekthi yeBasra Seawater Transmission Pipeline (RMB 18 yeebhiliyoni), efuna inkqubo yesebe yepayipi yesinyithi enganyangekiyo neyi-sulfur-corrosion.
- Inkxaso yeZityalo zoMbane zeGesi: IZityalo zoMbane zaseTshayina zoKwakha-Siemens Beiji (1,014 MW) zifuna imibhobho yokukhupha amanzi phantsi komhlaba kunye neenethiwekhi zokukhusela umlilo.Izixhobo zombhobho wesinyithi we-DN40-DN300 ductileingahlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo yokuphambukisa amanzi emvula kunye nelindle yesityalo.
Ijongene nemingeni emininzi yeziseko zophuhliso e-Iraq, i-DINSEN ibonelele ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zemibhobho.umbhobho wesinyithi ophoswekunye neemveliso zepayipi yesinyithi ethambileyo zibonelela ngokusebenza okugqwesileyo.Iipayipi zentsimbi ezithambileyo zinika amandla aphezulu, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nokugqwala, ziphila ngempumelelo kwiimeko ezinzima zejoloji kunye nemozulu zase-Iraq. Zilungele ukwakhiwa kweepayipi zeoyile, igesi yendalo, amanzi okusela kunye nelindle. Iimpawu zayo ezintle zokuvala zinokunciphisa ukuvuza, zinciphise ixesha lokungasebenzi kwemveliso kunye nenkunkuma yezixhobo ezibangelwa ziingxaki zepayipi, kwaye zinciphise ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo olubangelwa kukuvuza kwamanzi amdaka.
I-DINSEN inamava amaninzi kunye nezakhono eziqinileyo zokuthumela oomatshini kunye netekhnoloji ngaphandle eTshayina. Singabonelela i-Iraq ngezixhobo eziphambili zokuvelisa imibhobho kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa enxulumene nayo, siyincede ekusekeni amandla okuvelisa imibhobho asekuhlaleni.Oku akuyi kuhlangabezana neemfuno zeziseko zophuhliso zasekhaya zelizwe kuphela, kodwa kuya kukhuthaza uphuhliso lwemizi-mveliso yasekuhlaleni kunye nokudala amathuba emisebenzi.
UkukhethaI-DINSENkuthetha ukukhetha iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ubuchwepheshe obuphambili, kunye neqabane elithembekileyo. Masisebenzisane ukuxhasa ukwakhiwa kwakhona nophuhliso lweziseko zophuhliso zase-Iraq nokudala ubomi obungcono kubantu base-Iraq.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-13-2025
