Umgqomo woLwandle oluBomvu uThumela phantsi nge-30% ngaphezu koHlaselo, i-China-Russia Umzila kaloliwe oya eYurophu ukwiMbango ephezulu

I-DUBAI, i-UNITED UAE EMIRATES - Ukuthunyelwa kwe-Container ngoLwandle oluBomvu kuye kwehla malunga nesinye kwisithathu kulo nyaka njengoko uhlaselo lwabavukeli baseHouthi baseYemen baqhubeka, i-International Monetary Fund yathi ngoLwesithathu.

Abahambisi benqanawa bazama ukufumana ezinye iindlela zokuthutha iimpahla ukusuka eTshayina ukuya eYurophu ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okubangelwa kukuhlaselwa koLwandle Olubomvu, indlela enkulu yolwandle.

UJihad Azour, umlawuli weSebe le-IMF kuMbindi Mpuma kunye ne-Asia Ephakathi, uthe kwinkomfa yabezindaba ngoLwesithathu ukuba ukunciphisa umthamo wokuthumela kunye nokunyuka okuhambelanayo kwiindleko zokuthutha kuye kwabangela ukulibaziseka okongeziweyo kwempahla evela e-China, kwaye ukuba ingxaki iyakhula, inokunyusa impembelelo kuqoqosho lwe-Middle East kunye ne-Asia Ephakathi.

Amaxabiso othutho kwiibhokisi anyuke kakhulu njengoko iinkampani zeenqanawa zijongana nokuphazamiseka kokuthumela ngenqanawa kuLwandle oluBomvu. Umhlalutyi we-B. Riley Securities uLiam Burke uthe ngodliwano-ndlebe kunye ne-MarketWatch ukuba ukusuka kwikota yesithathu ye-2021 ukuya kwikota yesithathu ye-2023, amaxabiso omthwalo wempahla aqhubeka ehla, kodwa i-Freightos Baltic Index ibonise ukuba ukususela ngoDisemba 31, 2023 ukuya kuJanuwari 2024 Nge-29th, iindleko zokuthutha zenyuka nge-1%.

UJulija Sciglaite, intloko yophuhliso lweshishini eRailGate yaseYurophu, uthe imithwalo kaloliwe ingafika ngeentsuku ezili-14 ukuya kwezingama-25, kuxhomekeke kwimvelaphi kunye nendawo ekuyiwa kuyo, engaphezulu lee kuhambo lwaselwandle. Kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezingama-27 ukuhamba ngolwandle ukusuka eTshayina udlula kuLwandle oluBomvu ukuya kwizibuko laseRotterdam eNetherlands, kunye nezinye iintsuku ezili-10-12 ukujikeleza iKapa leThemba eliHle eMzantsi Afrika.

U-Sciglaite wongezelela ukuba inxalenye kaloliwe ihamba kummandla waseRashiya. Ukususela ekuqhambukeni kwemfazwe yaseRussia-Ukrainian, iinkampani ezininzi azizange zibe nobuganga bokuthumela iimpahla ngeRashiya. "Inani lokubhukisha lehle kakhulu, kodwa kulo nyaka uphelileyo, le ndlela ibichacha ngenxa yexesha elilungileyo lokuhamba kunye namaxabiso omthwalo."